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Prior
to 1738, citizens of the North Hampton area were Hampton residents and
attended church there. In 1738, a wooden structure (erected in
1734) at the top of North Hill served as the meeting house for a local
parish. In 1742, the General Court of New Hampshire enacted a
bill incorporating the Town of North Hampton, a population of 500
citizens. The meeting house, namely North Hill Parish, was owned
by the town. Town meetings and town business were conducted
there. In fact, townspeople kept their gun powder stored under
the high pulpit. The town was responsible for hiring the
minister, as well as, any other church-like responsibility.
By
1760, the town had outgrown the meeting house and voted to build a
second larger meeting house. Money to build this was gained by
selling pews. People would sit in the pews they owned. Where
the pews were located depended upon how important the family was and
how much they paid for their pew.
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North Hill Parish |
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In
December 1761, the first church service was held in the new meeting
house. During all these years the people were Puritans. Fifty-five
years passed before the steeple was added as terms could not be
reached as to whether it should sit on the eastern or western end of
the building. Still, they did not have enough money for a bell,
but hoped to have one someday.
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In
the 1780's, a group of Free Will Baptists was formed and asked the
town to excuse them from paying taxes for the minister of the North
Hill Parish. The town agreed as long as the Baptists were able
to pay for their own minister.
In
1816, the New Hampshire General Court gave rights to establish the
First Free Will Baptist Society of North Hampton.
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In
1819, state law passed the Toleration Act. This separated church
from being controlled by the town. The North Hampton Parish
honored their contract with the then current Rev. French and he
continued to preach there until 1856, however it became the church's
financial responsibility.
In 1835, members of the North Hill Parish formed the
Congregational Society and tried to buy the meeting house. The
town would not sell it to them. However, the town-owned
parsonage, lands and investments were divided and given by the
town to the Congregational Society and to the Baptists.
In
1838, this church was built on a tract of land across the street from
the old Meeting House and the Congregational Church was dedicated.
That same year, the Free Will Baptists built Little River Church
on land given by John Lamprey at the corner of Woodland Road and
Atlantic Avenue.
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A
group called The Christian Baptists began to meet at a school house
across the street from Little River Church. Soon, the Free Will
Baptists disbanded and The Christian Baptists bought the Little River
Church from them by selling pews to families there.
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Membership in both Churches prospered.
In 1855, the Congregational church was lengthened and in 1869,
the sanctuary was raised to its present second story position and the
new vestry was added at the ground level.
By
1949, the population of church goers to both churches fell
dramatically (as few as about fifteen people in this church and ten at
Little River Church). As early as 1947, the ministerial duties
of both churches were assumed by one minister. At first, a
service at each church was held every Sunday. But soon the
churches were used alternately for three-month periods. Some
people from Little River saw what a senseless struggle it was to have
two churches. It was proposed that the two churches unite.
In
1951, the churches united as the Congregational-Christian Church in
North Hampton. Services were to be held at the Congregational
Church for most of the year and the Christian Church was to be used
during the summer months.
In
1962, we became the United Church of Christ in North Hampton.
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Christian Education Wing (added in the early 1960's) |